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    ST-120 Meltdown ?- NOT !

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    bobgroger


    Posts : 18
    Join date : 2021-02-12

    ST-120 Meltdown ?- NOT ! Empty ST-120 Meltdown ?- NOT !

    Post by bobgroger 30th March 2021, 9:43 am

    I was listening to music last night when the sound got very distorted and low. I went around the corner to see what was going on. One output tube and the rectifier were glowing bright red, almost yellow. I quickly pulled the plug and let things cool down. I pulled the outputs and checked voltages, things seemed OK. I dug out my ancient Jackson 648S tube tester (my favorite ever, BTW) and one output tube is shorted K-G1. I have never seen that happen before. Ordered a quad of KT120, should be here Monday and I will report back. Tube gear is so durable. If it was solid state the magic smoke would have been released.
    peterh
    peterh


    Posts : 1836
    Join date : 2012-12-25
    Location : gothenburg, sweden

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    Post by peterh 30th March 2021, 9:53 am

    bobgroger wrote:I was listening to music last night when the sound got very distorted and low. I went around the corner to see what was going on. One output tube and the rectifier were glowing bright red, almost yellow. I quickly pulled the plug and let things cool down. I pulled the outputs and checked voltages, things seemed OK. I dug out my ancient Jackson 648S tube tester (my favorite ever, BTW) and one output tube is shorted K-G1. I have never seen that happen before. Ordered a quad of KT120, should be here Monday and I will report back. Tube gear is so durable. If it was solid state the magic smoke would have been released.

    KT120 needs the grid resistors ( grid to bias DC ) to be at most 51k
    VTA120 has i think 100k resistors . Too large resistors might have the kt120 tubes self-destruct.
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    bobgroger


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    Post by bobgroger 30th March 2021, 5:36 pm

    Would you bias them at the same .5V?
    peterh
    peterh


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    Post by peterh 31st March 2021, 2:57 am

    bobgroger wrote:Would you bias them at the same .5V?
    In the interval 0.45 - 0.5V.
    LeGrace
    LeGrace


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    Location : Ontario, Canada

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    Post by LeGrace 31st March 2021, 6:53 am

    0.5 for KT88 or 6550, 0.6 for KT120.
    Bob Latino
    Bob Latino
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    Location : Massachusetts

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    Post by Bob Latino 31st March 2021, 10:20 am

    peterh wrote:KT120 needs the grid resistors ( grid to bias DC ) to be at most 51k
    VTA120 has i think 100k resistors . Too large resistors might have the kt120 tubes self-destruct.

    Although Tung-Sol may spec that those resistors should be 51K resistors, in practice a 100K resistor here works fine. I have had 100K resistors here in my own VTA ST-120 for about 8 years now. Never had a problem with TWO different quads of KT120 output tubes in this amp.

    Bob

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    Bob Latino
    Bob Latino
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    Post by Bob Latino 31st March 2021, 10:26 am

    LeGrace wrote:0.5 for KT88 or 6550, 0.6 for KT120.

    My advice > You should use .500 VDC bias (per each tube) for either 6550, KT88 or KT120 output tubes in the VTA ST-120.

    Bob
    peterh
    peterh


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    Post by peterh 31st March 2021, 11:37 am

    Bob Latino wrote:
    peterh wrote:KT120 needs the grid resistors ( grid to bias DC ) to be at most 51k
    VTA120 has i think 100k resistors . Too large resistors might have the kt120 tubes self-destruct.

    Although Tung-Sol may spec that those resistors should be 51K resistors, in practice a 100K resistor here works fine. I have had 100K resistors here in my own VTA ST-120 for about 8 years now. Never had a problem with TWO different quads of KT120 output tubes in this amp.

    Bob

    bobgroger had a problem with kt120 and 100k, that was his problem.
    It's no guarantee that > 51k will get the tube into trouble, but there is an enhanced risk for trouble.
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    bobgroger


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    Post by bobgroger 4th April 2021, 12:29 pm

    peterh wrote:
    Bob Latino wrote:
    peterh wrote:KT120 needs the grid resistors ( grid to bias DC ) to be at most 51k
    VTA120 has i think 100k resistors . Too large resistors might have the kt120 tubes self-destruct.

    Although Tung-Sol may spec that those resistors should be 51K resistors, in practice a 100K resistor here works fine. I have had 100K resistors here in my own VTA ST-120 for about 8 years now. Never had a problem with TWO different quads of KT120 output tubes in this amp.

    Bob

    bobgroger had a problem with kt120 and 100k, that was his problem.
    It's no guarantee that > 51k will get the tube into trouble, but there is an enhanced risk for trouble.

    To clarify when I had the tube failure I had EH KT88s installed. Looks like the only damage was one KT88 and 1 cathode resistor.

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