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The Dynaco Tube Audio Forum

Dedicated to the restoration and preservation of all original Dynaco tube audio equipment - Customer support for Tubes4hifi VTA tube amp and preamp kits and all Dynakitparts.com products


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

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    Dingojazz


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Dingojazz Tue Jul 01, 2014 6:34 pm

    Hello All,
    There's a lot more traffic here regarding the ST-120 and M-125s than the VTA Mk IIIs.  In part, I suppose because the Mk IIIs are not a Bob L. product, but sourced from Dynaparts along with Roy's boards.  I'm curious however as to the similarities and differences in terms of basic configuration, e.g. power and output trannies, etc.  (-I have Roy's octal version boards.)
    I am curious whether what goes for the Latino 120s (kind of a stereo version of the Mk III) in terms of power tubes, rectification, etc. generally applies as well to the Mk IIIs.  

    Any feedback, comment appreciated.

    Thanks,

    K.
    Bob Latino
    Bob Latino
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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Bob Latino Tue Jul 01, 2014 9:00 pm

    The VTA ST-120 is equivalent to having two Dynaco Mark III's with VTA driver boards on one chassis. The advantage of the VTA ST-120 is that it (about $900 without tubes) is more cost efficient by having (like the original Dynaco ST-70) two channels on one chassis. Two Mark III's on separate chassis are about $1100. The power and output transformers and the B+ storage caps on the VTA ST-120 and the Mark III's (with or without the VTA driver board) are different.

    There is more traffic on this forum about the VTA amps (and preamps) because in addition to this forum being a general discussion and help forum about all original Dynaco tube gear, it is also a customer support forum for all Tubes4hifi products and all Dynakitparts products.

    Bob
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    Elrick


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    Location : Bellingham WA

    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Elrick Wed Jul 02, 2014 9:00 am

    A good local friend purchased a VTA 120 a few months before I decided to build a pair of Mark III's w/ the VTA octal driver board. We use similar B&W speakers, although his are a recently purchased  current model where mine are about 10 years old. He's using a SP 12 pre and I have a vintage conrad johnson PV7 pre. His may be a little brighter sounding overall where I think mine sounds a tad warmer but that's more likely speaker and or pre-amp differences. We both tend to occasionally listen at fairly loud volumes and I think my system is generally louder at any given volume setting, for example I might listen at 12:30 on the volume pot where he might push it to 2:00 but that could be down to the speakers and the room. The good thing about hi fi is each person can honestly think their system sounds better!

    In my opinion, both systems are a fantastic value and are about as good as either one of us would want and sound very similar.  I think my listening space may be better, but he may have a different opinion on that. I choose the Mark III option partially so we wouldn't have the same amps but mostly I liked the idea of having two independent PS and two rectifier tubes. I have never had trouble w/ failing rectifier tubes (knock on wood) where he's had numerous rectifier tube failures, bias control problems and many blown bias resistors. After about a year, he eventually moved to a Weber SS rectifier and KT120 tubes as is as happy as a clam. That brings up another difference, the VTA 120 can use a set of KT 120's while the Mark III's will not.

    I do think the Mark III's are easier to build and troubleshoot and I like the option of positioning the amps near the speakers. I also think they look cool and no nonsense under their covers.
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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Guest Wed Jul 02, 2014 9:37 am

    as with many things in life, audio, sound, likes etc are so subjective.
    But yes, both the updated VTA MKIII and ST120 are awesome amps, there is no doubt about that!
    I would also say that the ST120 is basically two MKIII's in one chassis, especially a MKIII using the VTA driver board.
    A lot of times it comes down to the tubes used, which will make the differences in sound. Even a batch of the same model tubes can sound so very different.
    Since I've had my tube tester, I am really surprised at the differences between same model tubes, especially new production tubes. I guess that is the nature of tubes and the materials used in their production, unlike solid state, where tolerances are usually much closer from one piece to another.
    So tube rolling is a lot of fun, but can also be somewhat frustrating at times  Smile 
    Since I've switched to Weber rectifiers on all my amps, they just seem to be more 'stable' for one of the better words, I also use KT120's in my ST120's, KT88's in my ST70's and I will be using 4x KT88's in my M125's.
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    Dingojazz


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Mk III Difference

    Post by Dingojazz Wed Jul 02, 2014 11:14 am

    Good info., thanks.  No sour grapes about topics here, just curiosity... i.e. post above indicates KT120s won't go in the Mk III, which speaks to different construction, either in capacitance or trannies (per Bob's comment above).  In spite of all the similarities, what do the ST 120s have that give this extra capability which the Mk IIIs lack?

    Thanks again,

    K

    PS- Montana, you seem to be going for the full boat on VTA products / amps.  -Sounds like a happy customer to me!
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    Post by Guest Wed Jul 02, 2014 11:36 am

    Dingojazz wrote:Good info., thanks.  No sour grapes about topics here, just curiosity... i.e. post above indicates KT120s won't go in the Mk III, which speaks to different construction, either in capacitance or trannies (per Bob's comment above).  In spite of all the similarities, what do the ST 120s have that give this extra capability which the Mk IIIs lack?

    Thanks again,

    K

    PS- Montana, you seem to be going for the full boat on VTA products / amps.  -Sounds like a happy customer to me!

    well I think the MKIII's are of course an older design, with probably marginal transformers, as the original Dynaco ST70's were, I'm sure that would have an influence to the overall performance & sound, maybe Bob and Roy could chime in as well.
    Bob Latino
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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Bob Latino Wed Jul 02, 2014 12:22 pm

    Dingojazz wrote:Good info., thanks.  No sour grapes about topics here, just curiosity... i.e. post above indicates KT120s won't go in the Mk III, which speaks to different construction, either in capacitance or trannies (per Bob's comment above).  In spite of all the similarities, what do the ST 120s have that give this extra capability which the Mk IIIs lack?

    Thanks again,

    K

    PS- Montana, you seem to be going for the full boat on VTA products / amps.  -Sounds like a happy customer to me!

    You might be able to use a pair of KT120's in a pair of Mark III's? I am not going to tell someone to try this though because the Mark III's have a SINGLE 6.3 volt AC line @ I do not know what amp rating? In the VTA ST-120 you have two 6.3 volt AC lines rated at 6 amps each. (total 12 amp rating together for both AC filament lines). When you run KT120's in the VTA ST-120 the amp does run a little warmer than normal. Below is a photo that I have posted before of the VTA ST-120 running KT120 output tubes and the temperatures on various places on the amp.

    Bob


    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Composite2withtext
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    Dingojazz


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Mk III

    Post by Dingojazz Wed Jul 02, 2014 12:56 pm

    Okay, thanks. These are "New" amps sourced from Dynaparts as kits, not the "original" Dynaco gear. I think these are upgraded transformers, though I don't know for sure... something to check on with the Dynaparts site.

    No heartburn if I can't use KT120's, though I suppose everyone fancies more "horses under the hood" from time to time.

    K.

    Bob Latino
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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Bob Latino Wed Jul 02, 2014 1:00 pm

    Hi,

    Yes - check with Kevin @ Dynakitparts on the possibility of using KT120 output tubes in your Mark III's ..

    Bob
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    Elrick


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Elrick Wed Jul 02, 2014 4:40 pm

    I just checked my Mark III P-782 power transformer data sheet I received w/ the kit. It shows that the 6.3VAC winding is rated at 5A, so that's 10 amps for 2 ea vs 12 amp for the VTA120.   Remember if you run the octal boards that will use a little more filament current than the small driver tubes in the VTA 120's.

    Also shows the 5 VAC rectifier section is rated at 3 A, so perhaps the the VTA 120 is rated about double that if I'm reading things correctly.

    Another possible difference between the two models could be in the size of the output transformers. The A-431 transformers on the Mark III appear to be larger, measuring 4.5" deep by 4.625" high and 3.812" wide.  I don't have the dimensions on the ones in the VTA 120 however.
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    Dogstar


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by Dogstar Sun Jul 06, 2014 9:53 am

    Do you get more power using KT120 tubes with an ST-120 amp? If not is there a benefit? Or if not really a benefit what is the difference?
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    Post by Guest Sun Jul 06, 2014 10:13 am

    you might get a bit more out of the KT120's by increasing the bias somewhat, bit caution here, too high a bias will shorten tube live.
    One if the benefits of using KT120's is longevity, if bias is set to recommended level, the KT120's are just going along with for the ride, as they are not worked very hard, plus of course you will more than likely get a different sound/tonal range as well. Part of the fun of tube rolling.
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    Dogstar


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    Post by Dogstar Sun Jul 06, 2014 10:51 am

    I was actually thinking there would be a sonic change as well...since the tube isn't pushed as hard is the sound from a KT120 less bright or smoother or softer than the sound from a KT88?
    Bob Latino
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    Post by Bob Latino Sun Jul 06, 2014 11:13 am

    Dogstar wrote:I was actually thinking there would be a sonic change as well...since the tube isn't pushed as hard is the sound from a KT120 less bright or smoother or softer than the sound from a KT88?

    Yes - The KT120 output tubes have a little more mid-bass content and so do sound just a little smoother on the top end than a KT88. By being able to use EITHER a 6550 or a KT88 or a KT120 output tube along with either a 12AU7, 12BH7, 5963, 5814, 6189 or CV4003 in the three driver position (or any combination of the six tubes mentioned), you can by experimenting with different tubes, usually find a combination that sounds good with your own personal associated system components.

    Bob
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    sKiZo


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Re: VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120

    Post by sKiZo Sun Jul 06, 2014 3:12 pm

    Also, the KT120's do benefit from a higher than "normal" bias ... they just get a lot more pop and sizzle ... the good kind ... running at 60mV per tube. Few of us here have gone that route with good results. I remember Bob running his up to 75mV with no repercussions.

    Bonus ... the new VTA amps have iron that can handle it. I also run my ST120 through a bucker that drops the line voltage to a more comfortable 117vac, and that does make an audible difference for the better.

    And as mentioned before, you do see a decent 10% bump on output power just plugging them in.

    Impact on longevity? Ida know ... let me get back to you on that in a couple three years ...

    Given the competitive price if the KT120's, can't imagine why I'd want to go with anything else at this time.
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    Dingojazz


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    VTA Dyna Mk III vis a vis ST-120 Empty Per Roy M.

    Post by Dingojazz Mon Jul 07, 2014 10:21 pm

    Per our own Roy M.;

    Dynaparts Mk III power tranny limit = 5 amp
    KT 88 1.6 amp per tube; x2 = 3.2 amps per monoblock
    KT 120 1.8 amp per tube; x2 = 3.6 amps per monoblock
    Mk III with Octal drivers; 1.2 amps per monobloc
    Total per monoblock with 120s = 4.8 amps  (or .2 amp under the max of 5 amp)

    According to Roy, KT 120's in the Mk III  "should be O.K."

    K.

    Somebody try it and let me know.... Smile

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